05 Mar Living & Surviving On Food Storage
Food Storage Living.
WHAT DO I NEED?
- Nutrition – Proteins, fats, vitamins, carbohydrates, minerals, amino acids, trace elements, fiber, etc. Use the Food Guide Pyramid as a guide.
- Variety – There is no perfect food or complete nutrition pill. Variety fills in nutrition gaps.
- Make a List – Consider your needs, wants, abilities, resources and budget.
WHY FOOD STORAGE?
Eating food from our food storage.
- Promotes rotation and prohibits waste.
- Allows digestive systems to become accustomed to the food.
- Saves money.
- Opportunity to learn how to use your storage supplies in a non-stressful situation.
- Can learn what foods and recipes you and your family like.
WHAT FOOD SHOULD I STORE?
Store the foods you eat.
- Don’t waste shelf space on items you won’t ever eat.
- Don’t buy food for storage just because it’s on sale.
- Consider your Special Needs: Allergies, Special Diets. The elderly, infants, children & nursing mothers may need special consideration. Include food and other needs for your pets.
BASICS: These are the minimums that should be in a food storage supply. They cover nutrition and basic food preparation requirements.
- Grains, flours, and rices.
- Legumes.
- Fats & Oils.
- Milk.
- Sugars.
- Salt.
- Leavening’s.
- Spices & Seasonings.
- Vitamin C, D3, Multiple.
BASICS PLUS.
- Dehydrated & Freeze Dried Food.
- Eggs.
- Fruits & Vegetables.
- Pasta.
- Meats.
- T.V.P. – Textured Vegetable Protein.
- Pre-Mixes & Powders.
- Etc.
HOW MUCH DO I NEED?
The bare minimum is one month’s full supply. Food storage for 6 months to a year is recommended. Store what you have room and resources for 1 Pound of Food equals approximately 1600 Calories Minimum nutrition is approximately 1 pound of food per person per day.
- 1 Adult for 1 Month needs:
- 25 Pounds Grain
- 5 Pounds Dry Beans.
HOW LONG DOES IT LAST?
These figures assume quality storage, flushed with Nitrogen, & Oxy Absorbers added.
- Grains: 30+ Years.
- Legumes: 30 Years.
- Fats & Oils: 1-2 Years.
- Dry Milk: 20 Years.
- Sugar: 30+ Years.
- Salt: Indefinite.
- Leavening’s: 10 Years.
- Spices: 30 Years.
- Dry Fruit & Veg.: 30 Years.
- Freeze Dry: 30 Years.
- Brown Rice: 2 years.
- White Rices: 30 years.
HOW AND WHERE DO I STORE IT?
Understand the Enemies of Food Storage.
- Oxygen.
- Moisture.
- Light.
- Temperature.
- Insects & Rodents.
HOW CAN I PROTECT MY FOOD?
From Oxygen
- Store Pre-sealed Cans
- Use Air Tight Buckets & Lids.
- Use Mylar Bags.
- Use Oxygen Absorbers or Dry Ice.
- Use Nitrogen flush of Bags/Buckets.
From Moisture
- Only store DRY foods.
- Store away from floors & walls.
- Store whole kernels of grains instead of ground.
From Light?
- Store it in a Dark Room.
- Use Solid Colored Containers.
- Wrap in Paper or Plastic Bags.
From Temperature Changes?
- Keep your storage room a Constant temperatures between 40 and 60 degrees.
- Store food Indoors.
- Keep it Low – basement or lower shelves.
- Insulate Room to keep a cooler constant temperature.
From Insects & Rodents?
- Remove Oxygen
- Freeze flours for 3 days then thaw to room temp.
- Remove Infested Foods.
- Use Traps & Poisons with caution.
Things that DON’T Work with Food Storage
- Freezing, but not cold enough or long enough.
- Bug bombs and fumigants.
- Tape or wax seals.
- Chewing gum, bags of salt, newspaper, 10 penny nails and bay leaves.
WHEN HAS FOOD SPOILED OR GONE BAD?
Discard any canned food that is:
- Bulging
- Leaking.
- Smelling bad.
- Squirts fluid when opened.
- Was frozen (fractures seals).
- Has milky appearance to the liquid.
- show any signs of rust or other corrosion on the inside of the can or on the seam.
- Has obvious mold growth.
HOW SHOULD I ORGANIZE MY FOOD STORAGE AREA?
- Think Rotation – organize with a plan to rotate, from left to right, or use automatic rotating shelves.
- Keep Like Items Together.
- Label Date – date foods added to your storage, use oldest dates.
- Make a Restocking List when items are used, so you know what needs to be replaced.
Gather Food Storage Responsibly
- Don’t go into DEBT!
- Take advantage of Sales, Bulk & Case Lots.
- Focus on the BASICS First.
- Build in Increments Accomplish your goal for a month, then three months, six months and a year.